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Ginseng


There are some preliminary data that ginseng (Panax ginseng) may help with the body's ability to use glucose (or sugar). However, higher quality studies done in humans do not show that it has any effect on weight loss.

The way it is supposed to produce its effects is through chemicals called ginsenosides, some of which are similar to steroid hormones. These are believed to act on various glands and tissues in the body. It can lower cortisol levels in people with diabetes and raise cortisol levels in people without diabetes.

This supplement should not be used in people with kidney failure or infections. Pregnant or breast feeding women should also not take it. Some side effects include abnormal menstrual bleeding, fast heart rate, and difficulty stopping bleeding. There are several medications, especially diabetes medicines, that should not be used or used with caution while taking it.

 


It is important you discuss any weight loss or exercise plan with your doctor. Only you and your physician can decide what is best for you. Some people have certain conditions that prevent them from doing all exercises, and goal body weights may be different for different people. You need to discuss all these things with your physician before starting any weight loss or exercise program.


This article was written by John Vickery, MD.


References

Am Fam Physician. 2004 Nov 1;70(9):1731-8.
Lexi-Comp database accessed on 4/12/08.